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Medicare News Update

Issue 2001-01, January 2001

Billing for Blood Charges under the Outpatient Prospective Payment System

 The Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) has addressed the issue of how to bill for charges related to blood in states where the blood product itself is not purchased. The following information is quoted directly from a Q&A on the HCFA Web site, http://www.hcfa.gov/medlearn/faqclaim.htm. This information applies to hospital outpatient services paid under OPPS for dates of service on or after August 1, 2000.

Q. 110. How are we supposed to bill for blood use? Our state doesn’t allow blood to be sold, so we don’t have a charge for blood, only for processing and storage.

A. 110. We have changed the way blood use is shown. We will pay for the administration of blood using code 36430 (billed once per day for all transfusions) in revenue code 391. Bill for blood and blood products using the range of HCPCS codes provided for them, in Revenue Codes 380-389. The charge you show should reflect the charge made by the blood bank (if your hospital purchases blood rather than using an in-house blood bank). We realize that in most cases the charge is not for the blood per se, but rather for the costs associated with recruiting donors, hiring phlebotomists, testing blood for infective agents, and further processing, storage, and transportation. You may also bill the laboratory codes for typing and cross matching and other services related to the patient who receives the blood. You may not bill for blood processing and storage, since those costs are captured in the payment rate assigned to the blood or blood product. If your hospital runs its own blood bank, for some or all of the blood you use, you should follow the same process, since if you bill for processing and storage, rather than units of blood, your claims will not be paid. We have inserted an edit so that blood or a blood product must be billed when blood administration is billed. Except in those instances in which blood itself is paid for, the blood deductible is not applied. Fiscal intermediaries will change their revenue code edits to reflect this change.

Billing Instructions

 Administration of blood (transfusion) -- For all providers

Revenue code: 391
HCPCS code: 36430
Units: One (per day)
Charges: Charges related to the administration of blood

Blood Product/Storage/Processing

For providers who bill for the blood product (Cannot be used by Connecticut or New York).

Revenue code: 380-389
HCPCS code: Level II C-codes and P-codes as appropriate for blood product administered
Units: Number of units
Charges: Charges associated with blood products, recruiting donors, hiring phlebotomists, testing blood for infective agents, and further processing, storage, and transportation

Note: Delaware providers should not bill additional lines for blood storage and processing since these costs are captured in the payment rate assigned to the blood or blood product HCPCS code.

For providers who do not bill for the blood product.

Revenue code: 390*
HCPCS code: Level II C-codes and P-codes as appropriate for blood product administered
Units: Number of units
Charges: Charges associated with recruiting donors, hiring phlebotomists, testing blood for infective agents, and further processing, storage, and transportation

*We are clarifying with HCFA whether Revenue Codes 380-389 should be used. Currently we can only accept Revenue Code 390. Additional information will be published as soon as it becomes available.

Additional Billing Information

  • Providers may bill for laboratory codes for typing and cross matching and other services related to the patient who receives the blood.
  • Providers who have submitted outpatient claims for dates of service August 1, 2000 and later may submit adjustments to add the administration of blood.

HCPCS codes Currently Available for Billing Blood

Blood/Blood Products Classified in Separate APCs
(Effective August 1, 2000)

The following list of blood/blood products and drugs are classified in separate APCs. Since these are classified in separate APCs, they are not eligible for thetransitional pass-through payment system.

HCPCS Code Long Description APC
C1009 Plasma, cryoprecipitate reduced, each unit 1009
C1010 Blood, leukoreduced, CMV-negative, each unit 1010
C1011 Platelet, HLA-matched leukoreduced, apheresis/pheresis, each unit 1011
C1012 Platelet concentrate, leukoreduced, irradiated, each unit 1012
C1013 Platelet concentrate, leukoreduced, each unit 1013
C1014 Platelet, leukoreduced, apheresis/pheresis, each unit 1014
C1016 Blood, leukoreduced, frozen/deglycerol/washed, each unit 1016
C1017 Platelet, leukoreduced, CMV-negative, apheresis/pheresis, each unit 1017
C1018 Blood, leukoreduced, irradiated, each unit 1018
C1019 Platelet, leukoreduced, irradiated, apheresis/pheresis, each unit 1019
P9010 Blood (whole), for transfusion, per unit 0950
P9012 Cryoprecipitate, each unit 0952
P9013 Fibrinogen unit 0953
P9016 Leukocyte poor blood, each unit 0954
P9017 Plasma, single donor, fresh frozen, each unit 0955
P9018 Plasma protein fraction, each unit 0956
P9019 Platelet concentrate, each unit 0957
P9020 Platelet rich plasma, each unit 0958
P9021 Red blood cells, each unit 0959
P9022 Washed red blood cells, each unit 0960
P9023 Plasma, pooled multiple donor, solvent/detergent treated, frozen, each unit 0949

Blood/Blood Products Classified in Separate APCs (Effective October 1, 2000)

The following blood/blood products are classified in separate APCs. Since these are classified in separate APCs, they are not eligible for transitional pass-through payments.

HCPCS Code Long Description APC
C9500 Platelets, irradiated, each unit 9500
C9501 Platelets, pheresis, each unit 9501
C9502 Platelets, pheresis, irradiated, each unit 9502
C9503 Fresh frozen plasma, donor retested, each unit 9503
C9504 Red blood cells, deglycerolized, each unit 9504
C9505 Red blood cells, irradiated, each unit 9505

CPT codes and descriptions only are copyright 2000 American Medical Association (or such other date publication of CPT)

 

 

   
 
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